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Occultopedia

The Occult and Unexplained Encyclopedia  
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Stonehenge

        

 
 
 


The most famous prehistoric megalith (standing-stone monument) in Europe, located 13 kilometers (8 miles) north of Salisbury in Wiltshire, England.


This ancient stone arrangement contains over 150 rocks, some weighting about 41 metric tons, the equivalent to the weight of six elephants. People have traveled from far and wide to see the monument for thousands of years, but still the mystery remains. Who built it and how they did it?

   
         

  
 
Stonehenge, Wiltshire, England, by Peter Adams . . .  —  Buy this art print at AllPosters.com
 
 
 


According to ancient myths, dancing giants were caught in sunbeams and petrified to stone, forming Stonehenge. Later the monument was nicknamed the 'Giant's Ring'. Stonehenge was as well woven into the earliest Arthurian legends, and the stones were also believed to have mystical and magical powers.


Excavations and radiocarbon dating have revealed that Stonehenge had an exceptionally long history of use as a ceremonial or religious center or both.

   
         

  
 
Full Moon over Stonehenge, England, by Bill Bachmann . . .  —  Buy this art print at AllPosters.com
 
 
 


Stonehenge was constructed in three major phases over the period from around 3500 BC to 1100 BC. It originally began as a circular ditch including a bank with a ring of 56 burial pits — named 'Aubrey holes' for their seventeenth-century discoverer, John Aubrey.


Around 2100 BC a double circle of bluestone menhirs (large, rough-hewn standing stones), thought to have come from the Preseli Mountains of southwestern Wales was erected within the earlier ring. In the final stage of construction, from around 2000 BC, a circle of about 30 upright stones (made from local sandstone called 'sarsen') were set up, their tops linked by lintelstones to form a continuous circle about 30 meters (100 feet across). At a later date, around 1550 BC, the bluestones were finally rearranged in the circle and horseshoe whose remains survive today.

   
         

  
 
Glowing Stonehenge at Night . . .  —  Buy this art print at AllPosters.com
 
 
 


Stonehenge is unique because of its long period of use and the precision of its plan and its architectural details. The traditional thesis that Stonehenge was a druid temple is untenable, because the Druids did not appear in Britain until a few hundred years before the Christian era.


In recent years many attempts have been made to interpret Stonehenge as a prehistoric astronomical observatory, or some form of solar temple, but the site is now so ruined, and so much restored, that any attempt to ascertain its original alignments must rely principally on guesswork. All that can be said with confidence is that from around 2000 BC onward the structure's axis of symmetry pointed roughly in the direction of the sunrise at the summer solstice.

   
         

  
 
Aerial View of Stonehenge, Unesco World Heritage Site, Salisbury Plain, Wiltshire, England, by Adam Woolfitt . . .  —  Buy this art print at AllPosters.com
 
 
 


Modern science has begun to shed some light on Stonehenge's mysteries, but most of its secrets remain as elusive and intriguing as ever. Stonehenge is, and always will be, not only the ultimate symbol of prehistoric achievement but one of the past's most enduring mysteries.


See King Arthur's Place in Prehistory: The Great Age of Stonehenge, Magnificent Numbers of the Great Pyramid and Stonehenge, Mystery of Stonehenge, Stonehenge: A New Interpretation of Prehistoric Man and the Cosmos, Stonehenge: The Secret of the Solstice, Stonehenge and the Great Pyramid: Window on the Universe, Stonehenge Complete, Stonehenge Revealed, The Making of Stonehenge, and The Secret of Stonehenge.

   
            

Ancient Civilizations 101; Enroll Today!

    
 


See also Atlantis,
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Sources: Article is scheduled to be reviewed
.

 
-- Further Learning

Copyright Info --
-- Videos and DVDs Bibliography --
-- Art and Graphics Basic Navigation --
-- Suggested Reading Additional Online Info --

  


       
Suggested Software:
 
Courses on New Age and Alternative Beliefs:
 
 
 

 
-- Ancient Civilizations  4 CD-ROM Set.

--
Ancient Times CD-ROM.

--
Elementary World History: Exploring Ancient Egypt CD-ROM.

--
Legions Conquest and Diplomacy in the Ancient World CD-ROM .

--
Mysterious Egypt 3 CD-ROM Set.

--
The Totally New Complete Edgar Cayce Readings CD-ROM.

--
The URANTIA Book CD-ROM: The History of Earth.

--
Wonders of the Ancient World CD-ROM.

-- Click HERE for more related software.

-- Click HERE for the best prices on top-selling software titles.
 


Suggested Videos:
 
 

 
-- A History of Britain - The Complete Collection (DVD).

--
A History of Britain I (3500 BC - 1603 AD).

-- Atlantis - Secret Star Mappers of a Lost World (DVD).

-- Crop Circles - The Ultimate Undercover Investigation (DVD).

--
Digging For The Truth: Giants of Easter Island DVD.

--
Easter Island Underworld - DVD.

--
Enduring Mystery of Stonehenge.

-- English Sacred Sites: The Atlantis Connection DVD.

--
Global Treasures: Hadrian's Wall England (Amazon Instant Video).

--
Global Treasures Hadrian's Wall England DVD.

--
Hadrian's Wall - Edge of the Empire (Lost Treasures of the Ancient World) DVD.

--
Holy Lands & Sacred Places.

--
In Search Of History - Mystic Ruins (DVD).

--
Ley Lines (DVD).

--
Lost Treasures - Stonehenge (DVD).

--
Lost Treasures of the Ancient World Series 3 Boxed Set (DVD).

--
Medical Mysteries: Did Ancient Doctors Know More?

--
Mound Builders - DVD.

--
Mysteries of Easter Island - DVD.

--
Mysteries of the Ancient World DVD.

--
Secrets of Lost Empires - Stonehenge and Colosseum DVD.

--
Secrets of the Dead - Murder at Stonehenge.

--
Seven Wonders of the Ancient World (DVD).

--
Sun Dagger: America's Stonehenge.

--
The French Megaliths, Blue Apples (DVD).

--
World's Most Mysterious Places: Sacred Sites.

-- Click HERE for more related videos.

-- Click HERE for the best prices on top-selling DVD titles.
   
 

       
-- Ancient Civilizations (World History Part 1).

--
Biblical Healing.

--
Metaphysics 101.

--
Greek Mythology.

--
Introduction to Australian Archaeology.

--
UFO Studies.

-- Click HERE for more new age and alternative beliefs courses.



Suggested Art prints and Posters:

         
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Stonehenge at Night with Mars in Background
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Druids Sacrificing to the Sun in Their Temple Called Stonehenge Giclee Print
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Ahu Tepito Kura, Anakena, Easter Island, Chile
Ahu Tepito Kura, Anakena, Easter Island, Chile
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Easter Island
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Hadrian's Wall, Towards Crag Lough, Northumberland England, UK
Hadrian's Wall, Towards Crag Lough, Northumberland England, UK
Adam Woolfitt
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Housesteads, Hadrian's Wall, Northumberland, England, UK
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-- Click HERE for more related art prints and posters.
 
-- Click HERE for related magazines and periodicals.
 
 

Suggested Books:

         
     
-- A Guide to the Stone Circles of Britain, Ireland and Brittany.

--
Alternative Science: Challenging the Myths of the Scientific Establishment.

--
Anglo-Saxon Glastonbury: Church and Endowment (Studies in Anglo-Saxon History).

--
Beloved and God: The Story of Hadrian and Antinous.

--
Beyond Hadrian's Wall.

--
Buried Blueprints: Maps and Sketches of Lost Worlds and Mysterious Places.

--
Celtic Saints and the Glastonbury Zodiac.

-- Discovering Avebury.


--
Earth Energies: A Quest for the Hidden Power of the Planet.

--
Earth's Mysterious Places (Quest for the Unknown).

--
Easter Island: Rapa Nui.

--
Encyclopedia of Mysterious Places: The Life and Legends of Ancient Sites Around the World.

--
Exploring Prehistoric Europe (Places in Time).

--
Forbidden Archeology: The Full Unabridged Edition.

--
Forbidden Archeology's Impact.

--
Forbidden History: Prehistoric Technologies and the Suppressed Origins of Civilization.

--
From Carnac to Callanish: The Prehistoric Stone Rows and Avenues of Britain, Ireland and Brittany.

--
Geopathic Stress: How Earth Energies Affect Our Lives.

--
Glastonbury: From Settlement to Suburb: A History of the 300-Year-Old Town.

--
Glastonbury Abbey.

--
Glastonbury Abbey and the Arthurian Tradition.

--
Glastonbury Gleanings.

-- Great Stone Circles: Fables, Fictions, Facts.


--
Great Zimbabwe (African Civilizations).

--
Great Zimbabwe: The Iron Age in South Central Africa.

--
Hadrian: The Restless Emperor (Roman Imperial Biographies).

--
Hadrian's Villa and Its Legacy.

--
Hadrian's Wall: History and Guide.

--
Hadrian's Wall AD 122-410.

--
Hadrian's Wall in the Days of the Romans.

--
Healing Through Earth Energies.

--
Island at the End of the World: The Turbulent History of Easter Island.

--
Ley Lines.

--
Ley Lines: A Comprehensive Guide to Alignments.

--
Ley Lines: The Greatest Landscape Mystery.

--
Ley Lines: Their Nature and Properties - A Dowser's Investigation.

--
Ley Lines and Earth Energies: An Extraordinary Journey into the Earth's Natural Energy System.

--
Looking for Arthur: A Once and Future Travelogue.

--
Ley Lines of Wessex.

--
King Arthur's Place in Prehistory: The Great Age of Stonehenge.

-- Magnificent Numbers of the Great Pyramid and Stonehenge.

--
Megaliths: Stones of Memory.

--
Megaliths: The Ancient Stone Monuments of England & Wales.

--
Megaliths, Myths and Men: An Introduction to Astro-Archaeology.

--
Memoirs of Hadrian.

-- Mysteries of Easter Island (South American).

--
Mysterious Places.

--
Mysterious Places (The Unexplained Series).

--
Mysterious Places - A Look at Lost Cities, Forgotten Ruins, and Other Unexplained Places.

--
Mysterious Places: The World's Unexplained Symbolic Sites, Ancient Cities and Lost Lands.

--
Mysterious Places of the World.

-- Mystery of Stonehenge.

--
Planetary Mysteries: Megaliths, Glaciers, the Face on Mars, and Aboriginal Dreamtime.

-- Prehistoric Avebury.


-- Prehistoric Stone Circles.


-- Secrets of the Avebury Stones: Britain's Greatest Megalithic Temple.


-- Seed of Knowledge, Stone of Plenty.


--
Stars, Stones and Scholars: The Decipherment of the Megaliths.

--
Stone Circles: A Beginner's Guide.

-- Stone Circles: A Modern Builders Guide to the Megalithic Revival.


--
Stonehenge: A New Interpretation of Prehistoric Man and the Cosmos.

-- Stonehenge: The Secret of the Solstice.

-- Stonehenge and the Great Pyramid : Window on the Universe.

-- Stonehenge Complete.

-- Stonehenge Revealed.

--
Strange, Amazing and Mysterious Places.

--
Technology of the Gods: The Incredible Sciences of the Ancients.

--
The Archaeology and History of Glastonbury Abbey.

-- The Avebury Cycle.


--
The Butcher of Glastonbury.

--
The Glastonbury Tarot: Timeless Wisdom from the Isle of Avalon.

--
The Glastonbury Zodiac: Key to the Mysteries of Britain.

--
The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Ancient Earth Mysteries.

--
The Making of Stonehenge.

--
The Mystery of Easter Island.

--
The Old Straight Track: The Classic Book on Ley Lines.

-- The Secret of Stonehenge.

--
The Seventy Great Mysteries of the Ancient World: Unlocking the Secrets of Past Civilizations.

-- The Sphinx and the Megaliths.


-- The Statues that Walked: Unraveling the Mystery of Easter Island.


-- The Stone Circles of Britain, Ireland, and Brittany.


--
The World's Most Mysterious Places.


--
The World's Most Mysterious Places (The Earth, Its Wonders, Its Secrets).


--
Traditions of Glastonbury.


-- World of Megaliths.


--
Your Home Can Make You Ill: How to Counteract Harmful Electrical and Earth Energies.


-- Click HERE for more Ancient Europe Sites related books.

-- Click HERE for more Avebury related books.

-- Click HERE for more Easter Island related books.

-- Click HERE for more Glastonbury related books.

-- Click HERE for more Hadrian's Wall related books.

-- Click HERE for more Ley Lines related books.

-- Click HERE for more Megaliths related books.

-- Click HERE for more Stone Circles related books.

-- Click HERE for more Stonehenge related books.

-- Click HERE for the best prices on top-selling book titles.
 

 

  

Further info:

-- Megaliths.
-- Monoliths.
-- Stonehenge.
-- Stonehenge - More Than Just a Stone Circle.
-- Stonehenge Mysteries.
-- The Megalithic Portal.
-- The Stone Monuments of Western Europe.
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